Wisdom (73): When one becomes a leader of the people, he should educate himself before educating others, and before giving moral lessons through words, he should teach through his character and conduct. The one who educates and disciplines himself is more deserving of respect than the one who teaches and disciplines others.
This wisdom from Imam Ali (peace be upon him) emphasizes the principles of leadership and guidance. Historically, this saying emerged during a time when Imam Ali assumed leadership in the Islamic community, which was in dire need of strong and moral leadership. This wisdom highlights the necessity for a leader to first reform himself, so that he can serve as a role model for others.
Key themes in this wisdom include self-accountability, the importance of character, and the need to lead by example. Imam Ali (a.s.) makes it clear that the person who educates and disciplines himself holds a higher status than the one who merely teaches others. This is a spiritual and ethical lesson reminding us that the true purpose of knowledge is not just to speak, but also to act.
Moreover, this wisdom teaches us that when advising others, we must embody those teachings in our own lives. By doing so, we can validate our words and earn respect in the hearts of others.
Practically, this wisdom means that we should focus on our own self-improvement, whether it be in knowledge, ethics, or character. When we bring about change within ourselves, we can also inspire positive change in the lives of others.
