In Sermon (53), Imam Ali (a.s.) sheds light on the qualities of the sacrificial animal, particularly in the context of Eid al-Adha. This sermon emphasizes the significance of sacrifice in Islamic society and its proper etiquette. The Imam states that the completeness of the sacrificial animal is that its ears should be raised (i.e., not cut) and its eyes should be sound and healthy. This signifies that the sacrificial animal should be healthy to ensure that the act of sacrifice is performed correctly.
A crucial point made in this sermon is that even if the animal's horns are broken, as long as its eyes and ears are intact, the sacrifice is considered complete. This imparts a spiritual lesson that despite outward imperfections, if the essential qualities are intact, the entity may still be acceptable. It reminds us that in life, we should focus on our strengths and health, even when faced with superficial flaws.
Another important aspect discussed by Imam Ali (a.s.) is that the sacrificial animal should reach the place of slaughter by dragging its feet, if necessary. This symbolizes the animal's preparation for the act of sacrifice, teaching us that we must prepare ourselves to fulfill our responsibilities, regardless of how challenging the circumstances may be.
This sermon aids us in understanding the spirit of the sacrificial act, which is aimed at seeking Allah's pleasure. We should pay special attention to these qualities when selecting a sacrificial animal, to ensure that our sacrifice is accepted in the sight of Allah.
