Nehjul Balagah Detailed Explanation Nehjul Balagah Detailed Explanation : 95

Detailed Explanation — Sermon (95): On Rebuking and Warning His Army

In Sermon (95), Imam Ali (peace be upon him) rebukes and warns his army about their laziness and negligence. This sermon was delivered during his caliphate when he was preparing his forces for battle against the people of Syria. Imam emphasizes that although the people of Syria are on falsehood, their unity and quickness to support their leader (Mu'awiyah) will lead them to victory, while his own followers are sluggish despite being on the truth.

The Imam's admonition reflects his disappointment with the apathy and lack of zeal among his troops. He points out that he fears the oppression of his subjects, contrasting it with the fear that subjects have of their rulers. This highlights the political context of the time, where Imam Ali was facing challenges from within his own ranks, as well as from external enemies.

He describes his soldiers as present in body but absent in intellect, indicating that physical presence alone is insufficient; mental and spiritual engagement is crucial. This is a significant message that emphasizes the need for both physical and intellectual readiness in times of conflict.

Imam also expresses a desire for Mu'awiyah to exchange ten of his men for one of his, showcasing his awareness of the weaknesses in his own forces. He uses the metaphor of camels without shepherds to illustrate the disarray and lack of direction among his troops.

Furthermore, Imam Ali calls upon his followers to look to the Ahl al-Bayt (the family of the Prophet) for guidance, assuring them that following their example will keep them on the path of righteousness. The key takeaway from this sermon is that a believer must always strengthen their faith and adhere to the guidance of their leader, especially in challenging times.