In Sermon (105), Imam Ali (a.s.) reflects on the state of his army during the Battle of Siffin. This battle took place in 37 AH, marking a significant conflict between Imam Ali (a.s.) and Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan. In this sermon, the Imam highlights the cowardice and disarray of his troops as they began to retreat in the face of the enemy. He reminds them of their noble status as leaders among the brave Arabs, emphasizing their high standing and dignity.

To inspire his soldiers, Imam Ali (a.s.) invokes their honor and valor. He expresses that the sounds of distress from his heart can only be suppressed when he sees them take control of the situation, just as the enemy had surrounded them. This serves as a powerful message that leadership is not only about fighting but also about uplifting the morale of one’s people.

The Imam urges his troops to uproot the enemy's feet as they had been uprooted themselves. This metaphor illustrates that success in battle requires not just physical strength but also determination and courage. It emphasizes the importance of resilience and the need to confront one’s weaknesses.

From this sermon, we learn that the essence of leadership lies in motivating and preserving the dignity of one’s followers. It teaches us to recognize our weaknesses and strive to overcome them. The sermon also imparts the lesson that true bravery is standing firm in the face of adversity and confronting the enemy head-on.