In Sermon (22), Imam Ali (a.s.) addresses a critical moment in Islamic history when the community was facing severe turmoil following the assassination of Uthman ibn Affan. This sermon was delivered in response to accusations against him regarding Uthman's murder, as various factions were blaming him for the unrest.

The central theme of this sermon revolves around the return of oppression and falsehood, which Imam Ali attributes to the instigation of Satan. He emphasizes that the charges brought against him are baseless and that those accusing him have abandoned their own rights. He points out the hypocrisy of demanding justice for a blood they themselves shed.

Imam Ali further argues that if he were complicit in Uthman's murder, then the accusers would share in the blame; if they alone committed the act, then they alone should bear the consequences. This assertion serves as a powerful rebuttal to their claims, highlighting that their own arguments turn against them.

Moreover, Imam Ali expresses his unwillingness to engage in battle, as he stands firm in his faith and the truth of his religion. He states that he has never been intimidated by war and remains certain of his divine support. This conveys a profound spiritual lesson about the importance of steadfastness in one's beliefs and the courage to uphold truth in the face of falsehood.

From this sermon, we learn the importance of self-reflection before placing blame on others and the necessity of taking responsibility for one's actions. Imam Ali's teachings continue to inspire individuals to pursue justice and truth in their lives today.