Detailed Explanation — Wisdom (290): Seeing with the eyes is not seeing in reality, because the eyes sometimes misrepresent their persons, but the intellect never deceives the person who seeks advice from it.

In Wisdom (290), Imam Ali (a.s.) states that if God had not warned of the punishment for disobedience, it would still be necessary to avoid disobedience as a way of expressing gratitude for His blessings. This wisdom emphasizes the importance of being grateful for God's blessings and the need to refrain from disobedience.

The historical context of this wisdom lies in the teachings of Imam Ali (a.s.) aimed at guiding and reforming the people of his time. It is part of his broader strategy to instill in people the significance of divine mercy and the seriousness of disobedience.

Key themes in this wisdom include gratitude, divine mercy, and the necessity of avoiding sin. Imam Ali (a.s.) highlights that expressing gratitude for God's blessings should not be merely verbal but should also manifest in one's actions.

A significant phrase in this wisdom is that recognizing God's blessings and avoiding disobedience should be an inherent part of human nature. It teaches us that we should appreciate God's blessings and stay away from actions that displease Him.

The moral and spiritual lessons here are that one should always be grateful for God's blessings and strive to avoid disobedience. This serves as a practical reminder for us to acknowledge God's mercy in our lives and to refrain from actions that contradict our gratitude.