This sermon of Imam Ali (a.s.) addresses those who make excuses at the time of war. It was delivered during a period when Imam Ali (a.s.) faced the weakness and lack of resolve among his troops. It serves as a strong critique of their cowardice and inaction. The Imam warns that while their words may soften hearts, their actions provide opportunities for enemies to take advantage of them.

Imam Ali (a.s.) points out that people talk about preparing for war in their gatherings, but when the time comes, they seek refuge from it. This reflects a significant weakness that undermines the strength of any community. He emphasizes that those who make excuses are essentially deceiving themselves, much like a debtor trying to evade his creditor.

The sermon also highlights that truth cannot be achieved without effort. This is an important message that success requires hard work and determination. He reminds them that after him, which Imam will they follow into battle, posing a powerful question that underscores their responsibilities.

The Imam expresses his disappointment in his companions, stating that he can no longer trust their words or hope for their assistance. This is a demoralizing situation that poses a threat to any community. He points out their heedlessness and negligence, which are signs of a community's weakness.

From this sermon, we learn that every community must recognize its responsibilities and not make excuses during critical times. We should acknowledge our shortcomings and strive to overcome them. Imam Ali's (a.s.) words continue to guide us today, reminding us to pay attention to our actions alongside our words.