In Sermon 65, Imam Ali (peace be upon him) addresses the events following Saqifah Bani Sa'idah, a pivotal moment after the Prophet Muhammad's (peace be upon him) passing when disputes arose regarding leadership among Muslims. The Ansar proposed that one leader should be from among them and one from the Quraysh. The Imam questioned this proposal by highlighting that if the Ansar were entitled to leadership, why did the Prophet make a will regarding them?

He emphasized that the Prophet had instructed that good treatment should be shown to those among the Ansar who were good, suggesting that leadership is not merely a matter of tribal affiliation but rather a collective responsibility. Imam Ali also critiqued the Quraysh's claim of superiority based on their lineage, pointing out that while they argued from a shared ancestry, they had neglected the essence of that lineage by wasting its fruits.

This sermon teaches us that the right to leadership should not be determined solely by lineage or tribe, but rather by knowledge, character, and service to the community. Imam Ali's emphasis on justice and fairness is a crucial aspect of his message. In today's context, where leadership issues are often debated, these teachings remain relevant.

A key practical takeaway from this sermon is that we should not solely rely on family background when choosing our leaders; instead, we should evaluate individuals based on their capabilities, character, and commitment to serving the public. Imam Ali's teachings guide us toward building a better society through informed and just leadership choices.